First Mass

Ojibway Island, Michigan

December 3, 1675

LocationOjibway Island
State/TerritoryMichigan
CountySaginaw
Modern DioceseDiocese of Saginaw
Historical DioceseQuebec
DateDecember 3, 1675
PriestFr. Henri Nouvel, SJ
Religious OrderSociety of Jesus (Jesuits)
RiteRoman (Latin) Rite
Confidenceconfirmed

Photos

Historical Marker from Great Lakes Catholic article
Historical Marker from Great Lakes Catholic article

Documentation

Notes

On Dec. 1, the party was finally able to retreat from Lake Huron by entering what is now the Saginaw Bay and advancing on what is now known as the Saginaw River (it was referred to as a “fine river”). With winter fast approaching, Father Nouvel and company pushed themselves further up the river, initially missing their intended route at a branch, likely the Tittabawassee River, forcing them to retrace their steps. The party found a campsite and celebrated Mass on the feast of St. Francis Xavier on Dec. 3, 1675, after weeks of weathering storms, battling currents and facing the unknown. A sizable group of Christian Hurons joined them and assisted in the celebration of this first Mass in the interior of Michigan’s Lower Peninsula, on the banks of what is now known as Saginaw.

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